SABIIA - Sistema Aberto e Integrado de Informação em Agricultura (Sabiia)

Strasser, F.; Alföldi, T.; Baumann, D.; Charles, R.; Dubois, D.; Fried, P.M.; Gallmann, P.; Kaufmann, R..

To optimize the spreading of knowledge in different fields of organic farming and to support its transfer to the different stakeholders, Agroscope (the 6 Swiss Federal Agricultural Research Stations) and FiBL (the Research Institute of Organic Farming) meet at a regular bases to coordinate their research. The main task is to identify research needs together with farmers and other interested groups and to help with the implementation of research projects. Knowledge transfer is done mainly by annual meetings in cooperation with local organic farmer organisations and once a year a specific workshop/meeting is organized for researchers.

Koordinierter Wissensaustausch für Innovationen und Forschung im biologischen Landbau

Palavras-chave: Switzerland; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2005

URL: http://orgprints.org/3451/1/3451.pdf

Landmaschinen per Smartphone teilen

Im Kontext der rasch wachsenden globalen Bio-Marktöffnung soll der Biolandbau in der Schweiz konkurrenzfähig sein und für viele Bauernfamilien in Zukunft als Erwerbsmöglichkeit zugänglich sein. Umstellhemmnisse in der Praxis sollen durch Problemlösungen aus der Forschung abgebaut werden. Vermehrte Umstellung auf biologischen Landbau ist ein wesentlicher Beitrag zur Förderung einer multifunktionalen und zugleich umweltschonenden Landwirtschaft.Die Forschung für den Biolandbau ist deshalb ein strategisches Aufbaugebiet der FAL. In den Bereichen Ackerbau, Futterbau und ökologische Ausgleichsflächen soll an der FAL zukünftig vermehrt Forschungsarbeit für den Biolandbau geleistet werden. Zur Koordination und Unterstützung der verstärkten Forschungsaktivitäten...

Tipo: Project description

Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Research communication and quality; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2023

URL: http://orgprints.org/5143/1/Strasser%2D2005%2DWissensaustausch.pdf

Leitfaden zur Humusversorgung. Informationen für Praxis, Beratung und Schulung

Hirschi, Christian.

Anfang des Jahres wurde die App FarmX lanciert. Sie revolutioniert die gemeinsame Nutzung von Landmaschinen und vereinfacht die administrativen Prozesse.

Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article

Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Technology transfer; Buildings and machinery.

Ano: 2019

URL: http://orgprints.org/36497/1/bioaktuell-08-2019-hirschi.pdf

Kolbe, Hartmut; Zimmer, Jörg.

In dem vorliegenden Leitfaden werden in allgemeinverständlicher Form zunächst die bodenkundlichen und pflanzenbaulichen Grundlagen zur Humuswirtschaft mit dem neuesten Stand vorgestellt. Anschließend werden geeignete Methoden zur Bodenuntersuchung und Humusbilanzierung beschrieben. An Hand von Beispielen werden Anleitungen zur Durchführung von Bilanzierungen und zur Interpretation der Ergebnisse gegeben. Im Mittelpunkt des Leitfadens stehen Handlungsgrundlagen zur Sicherung der Bodenfruchtbarkeit durch Aufrechterhaltung einer optimalen Versorgung mit organischer Substanz für den konventionellen und ökologischen Ackerbau. Die Broschüre ist ein wichtiger Ratgeber für Verwaltung, landwirtschaftliche Praxis, Beratung und Schulung.

Tipo: Book

Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Crop combinations and interactions; Composting and manuring; Nutrient turnover; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2015

URL: http://orgprints.org/29534/1/Humusreproduktion-web.pdf

Leptospirose bovina: cuidados preventivos evitam prejuízo e garantem saúde do rebanho.

L’influenza nel tempo e nello spazio di elementi ecologici, con i relativi tratti funzionali, sul controllo biologico presso l’esperimento di lungo termine di Montepaldi, Toscana

CAVALCANTE, F. A..

A leptospirose bovina é uma doença infecciosa, causada por bactérias do gênero leptospira, podendo ser encontrada em todo o território nacional. Na atividade pecuária, além da adoção de novas tecnologias, é importante implementar um calendário sanitário e o controle de doenças na esfera reprodutiva para garantir sanidade aos rebanhos bovinos. Existe tratamento para a leptospirose bovina, mas o criador deve adotar os cuidados necessários e buscar ajuda com profissional capacitado, que, a partir das variantes sorológicas identificadas nos rebanhos, indicará as medidas de controle e o tratamento adequado.

Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Métoto de controle; Ganado bovino; Enfermedades animales; Métodos de control; Bovinocultura; Doença Animal; Leptospirose; Transferência de Tecnologia; Cattle; Animal diseases; Control methods; Leptospirosis; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2021

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1132497

Gaifami, Tommaso; Pacini, Gaio Cesare.

Pratiche agronomiche intensive e un uso irrazionale di pesticidi hanno portato ad uno sfruttamento esagerato delle risorse ambientali e al danneggiamento dell’habitat circostante. In questo contesto, il ruolo di elementi ecologici quali infestanti e habitat semi-naturali risulta fondamentale per fornire supporto ai predatori naturali e quindi garantire un efficiente controllo biologico. Lo scopo di questa ricerca è quello di analizzare le relazioni tra la presenza di artropodi e le specie di piante che compongono gli elementi ecologici. Il controllo biologico (CB) è stato valutato a seconda: (1) della distanza dai margini, (2) della gestione del sistema e (3) del periodo di campionamento. Inoltre, (4) è stata effettuata un’analisi per investigare se esiste...

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://orgprints.org/31670/1/Gaifami-pacini-2017-montepaldi.pdf

L’influenza nel tempo e nello spazio di elementi ecologici, con i relativi tratti funzionali, sul controllo biologico presso l’esperimento di lungo termine di Montepaldi, Toscana

Gaifami, Tommaso; Pacini, Gaio Cesare.

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: Technology transfer; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Landscape and recreation.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://orgprints.org/31778/1/Articolo%20per%20pubblicazione.pdf

Linking Capacity Development to GOOS Monitoring Networks to Achieve Sustained Ocean Observation

ArchiMer

Bax, Nicholas J.; Appeltans, Ward; Brainard, Russell; Duffy, J. Emmett; Dunstan, Piers; Hanich, Quentin; Davies, Harriet Harden; Hills, Jeremy; Miloslavich, Patricia; Muller-karger, Frank Edgar; Simmons, Samantha; Aburto-oropeza, O.; Batten, Sonia; Benedetti-cecchi, Lisandro; Checkley, David; Chiba, Sanae; Fischer, Albert; Garcia, Melissa Andersen; Gunn, John; Klein, Eduardo; Kudela, Raphael M.; Marsac, Francis; Obura, David; Shin, Yunne-jai; Sloyan, Bernadette; Tanhua, Toste; Wilkin, John.

Developing enduring capacity to monitor ocean life requires investing in people and their institutions to build infrastructure, ownership, and long-term support networks. International initiatives can enhance access to scientific data, tools and methodologies, and develop local expertise to use them, but without ongoing engagement may fail to have lasting benefit. Linking capacity development and technology transfer to sustained ocean monitoring is a win-win proposition. Trained local experts will benefit from joining global communities of experts who are building the comprehensive Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). This two-way exchange will benefit scientists and policy makers in developing and developed countries. The first step toward the GOOS is...

Tipo: Text

Palavras-chave: Capacity development; Technology transfer; Global ocean observing system; GOOS; Monitoring; Essential ocean variables; International reporting; SDG14.

Ano: 2018

URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73776/74930.pdf

Maize-Rice Cropping Systems in Bangladesh: Status and Research Opportunities

AgEcon

Ali, M. Yusuf; Waddington, Stephen R.; Hodson, Dave P.; Timsina, J.; Dixon, John.

Responding to demand from expanding poultry feed markets, maize area in Bangladesh rose from only a few thousand hectares in the 1980s to more than 200,000 hectares in 2007-08. This publication describes the rise of maize in Bangladesh, emerging problems or risks, technology options for rice-maize systems, and future research and development needs. It also outlines the role of CIMMYT, through its Bangladesh office, in the establishment and promotion of maize, as well as the provision of germplasm and capacity building for researchers and farmers, in collaboration with the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), the Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE), and diverse non-governmental organizations.

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: Maize; Rice; Cropping patterns and systems; Agricultural development; Planting date; Technology transfer; Yield increases; Bangladesh; Crop Production/Industries; F08; E10.

Ano: 2008

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56106

Manejo madeireiro comunitário em áreas protegidas da Amazônia: aprendizados e recomendações de como facilitar a troca de experiências entre comunidades e organizações.

Metabolomic fingerprinting employing DART-TOFMS for authentication of tomatoes and pebbers from organic and conventional farming

FONSECA, F. L. da; ESPADA, A. L. V.; COOPER, N.; KAINER, K. A.; MELLO, D. M. G.; WADT, L. H. de O..

Este documento apresenta um histórico do manejo madeireiro comunitário na Amazônia brasileira e a motivação para promover a troca de experiências; descreve o percurso metodológico adotado para a realização do encontro; e analisa os aprendizados do processo de organização do evento e dos casos de manejo madeireiro comunitário. Espera-se que possa contribuir com as iniciativas de uso sustentável das florestas por comunidades locais da Amazônia.

Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Manejo florestal comunitário; Reserva extrativista; Silvicultura comunitaria; Áreas de conservación; Reserves forestales; Comunidade Rural; Transferência de Tecnologia; Community forestry; Conservation areas; Forest reserves; Technology transfer; Amazonia.

Ano: 2020

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1131542

Método prático para produção de mudas de castanha-da-amazônia adaptado para agroextrativistas.

Novotna, H.; Kmiecik, O.; Galazka, M.; Krtkova, V.; Hurajova, A.; Schulzova, V.; Hallman, E.; Rembialkowska, E.; Hajslova, J..

The rapidly growing demand for organic food requires the availability of analytical tools enabling their authentication. Recently, metabolomic fingerprinting/profiling has been demonstrated as a challenging option for a comprehensive characterisation of small molecules occurring in plants, since their pattern may reflect the impact of various external factors. In a two-year pilot study, concerned with the classification of organic versus conventional crops, ambient mass spectrometry consisting of a direct analysis in real time (DART) ion source and a time-of-flight mass spectrometer (TOFMS) was employed. This novel methodology was tested on 40 tomato and 24 pepper samples grown under specified conditions. To calculate statistical models, the obtained data...

Tipo: Journal paper

Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Technology assessment; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2012

URL: http://orgprints.org/22819/7/22819.pdf

WADT, L. H. de O.; GOMES, J. K. da S..

No intuito de facilitar a produção de mudas da castanheira-da-amazônia em pequena escala e com baixo custo, este comunicado técnico tem por objetivo recomendar um método prático e simples para produção de mudas de castanha-da-amazônia em escala familiar. Além disso, essa tecnologia irá contribuir com o ODS 2, no que diz respeito à garantia de sistemas sustentáveis de produção de alimentos e implementação de práticas agrícolas que aumentem a produtividade e a produção, contribuindo para manter o ecossistema amazônico e fortalecer a capacidade de adaptação às mudanças climáticas, uma vez que disponibilizará informação relevante para o enriquecimento/renovação de castanhais nativos ou restauração ambiental.

Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Castanha do brasil; Castanha da amazônia; Castanha do Para; Bertholletia Excelsa; Muda; Produção; Pratica Cultural; Agricultura Familiar; Transferência de Tecnologia; Brazil nuts; Seedling production; Plant cultural practices; Family farms; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2021

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1136722

Modelling manure NPK flows in organic farming systems to minimise nitrate leaching, ammonia volatilization and nitrous oxide emissions (OF0197)

Modelluntersuchungen zu Treibhausgasemissionen der ökologischen und konventionellen Milcherzeugung

Anon,.

Manure is an important source of organic matter and nutrients in organic farming systems, principally nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). Careful management is required during storage, handling and land-spreading to (a) ensure the most efficient use of the nutrients in the farming system and (b) to limit emissions of nitrate (NO3), ammonia (NH3), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and P to the wider environment. With a likely increase in the organically farmed area, information is needed on best practices for manure management in organic systems to minimise the environmental impacts of these systems. The aim was that software would calculate NPK fluxes associated with each aspect of the livestock system, and provide options to explore the...

Tipo: Report

Palavras-chave: Farm nutrient management; Technology transfer; Air and water emissions.

Ano: 2002

URL: http://orgprints.org/6703/1/OF0197_2163_FRP.pdf

Frank, Helmut; Schmid, Harald; Hülsbergen, Kurt-Jürgen.

A model to analyse the fossil energy input and the greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions of dairy farms is presented. The model was applied in model farms that base on a set of real dairy farms. The subject of the examination is to identify the major energy inputs and contributing factors to the GHG-emissions of dairy farming. The results show that the fodder production, the milking process and the breeding of heifers are the biggest energy inputs. The main sources of GHG are the fodder production and methane from digestion. Strategies to optimise farming systems and to mitigate GHG-emissions from dairy farms can be derived from the results.

Modelos de negócios inovadores na transferência de software agropecuário: boas práticas de Unidades de Pesquisa da Embrapa.

Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Air and water emissions; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2013

URL: http://orgprints.org/21613/1/21613_Frank.pdf

NAFTA AND U.S.-MEXICAN BEEF TRADE: LONG-RUN IMPLICATIONS FOR CHANGES IN TRADE FLOWS FROM TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS

BAMBINI, M. D.; ROCHA, D. T. da; CARROMEU, C.; CORREA, F. T. de B. S.; PUSINHOL, C. C.; GREENHALGH, A. A. M. S.; VISOLI, M. C..

Este documento tem como objetivos resgatar e disseminar modelos de negócios inovadores implementados para a geração e transferência de software agropecuário no âmbito de unidades descentralizadas de pesquisa da Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa).

Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Modelos de negócios; Inovação tecnológica; New technology.; Transferência de tecnologia; Computer software; Technology transfer; Business planning..

Ano: 2015

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1038144

AgEcon

Melton, Bryan E.; Huffman, Wallace E..

This study examines potential long-term impacts on the U.S. and Mexican beef industries of the reduction in trade barriers under NAFTA and likely associated international technology transfers (of beef cattle, feeding methods, and meat packing) and foreign capital investments. The beef industry is represented as four subsectors: cow-calf production, post-weaning beef production, meat packing, and leather production. The analysis is accomplished through a multi-sector model of the U.S. and Mexican beef industries, estimation of key parameters, and simulation of long-run outcomes under three alternative scenarios. Our results show that Mexico will dramatically expand the size of its cow herd. The expanded supply and lower post-slaughter processing cost in...

Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper

Palavras-chave: North American Free Trade Agreement; Beef industry; Meat packing; Technology transfer; Tariffs; United States; Mexico; International Relations/Trade; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.

Ano: 1997

URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18256

O processo de comunicação na difusão da tecnologia de controle biológico da mosca-dos-chifres com o besouro Onthophagus gazzela em Rondônia.

OLIVEIRA, V. B. V.; ROSA NETO, C.; FERNANDES, S. R..

Estudou-se o processo de comunicação utilizada pela Embrapa ROndônia na difusão e transferência da tecnologia do controle biológico da mosca-dos-chifres (Haematobia irritans) em rebanho bovino. O controle é feito com a utilização do besouro Onthophagus gazzel, vulgarmente conhecido como "rola-bosta". O besouro fez o enterro das fezes dos animais, tornando desfavoráveis as condições para o desenvolvimento das larvas da mosca-dos-chifres, contribuindo assim para a racionalização do uso de inseticidas no combate a esta praga. A propagação e distribuição do besouro, desde 1991, vem sendo feita utilizando-se diversas formas de comunicação para a transferência da tecnologia tais como: visitas, reuniões, palestras e dias de campo. Utilizando o método do estudo de...

Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E)

Palavras-chave: Besouro Rola Bosta; Embrapa Rondônia; Porto Velho (RO); Rondônia; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon.; Brown dung beetle; Horn fly; Besouro africano; Transferência de Tecnologia; Difusão de Tecnologia; Mosca dos Chifres; Parasito de Animal; Haematobia Irritans; Controle Biológico; Gado; Inseto Para Controle Biológico.; Biological control agents.; Technology transfer; Onthophagus gazella; Cattle; Ectoparasites.

Ano: 1998

URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/703116

OK-Net Arable online knowledge platform

Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Jensen, Allan Leck; Jørgensen, Margit Styrbæk; Kristensen, Helene; Conder, Malgorzata; Micheloni, Cristina; Moeskops, Bram.

The complexity of organic farming requires farmers to have a very high level of knowledge and skills, but exchange on organic farming techniques remains limited. In order to increase productivity and quality in organic arable cropping in Europe, the thematic network OK-Net Arable under Horizon 2020 has the aim to improve the exchange of innovative and traditional knowledge among farmers, farm advisers and scientists. An online platform for knowledge exchange has been created, offering innovative education and end-user material as well as communication between stakeholders. A number of specific tools – providing information about how to put existing knowledge from research and practise into use – have been chosen. They are presented on the platform with the...

OK-Net Arable online knowledge platform

Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Social aspects; Technology transfer; Research communication and quality.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://orgprints.org/32354/7/Rasmussen_OK-Net%20Arable_OWC_2017_pres.pdf

Rasmussen, I.A.; Jensen, A.L.; Jørgensen, M.S.; Kristensen, H.; Conder, M.; Micheloni, C.; Moeskops, B..

The complexity of organic farming requires farmers to have a very high level of knowledge and skills, but exchange on organic farming management techniques remains limited. The thematic network OK-Net Arable under Horizon 2020 has the aim to improve the exchange of innovative and traditional knowledge among farmers, farm advisers and scientists to increase productivity and quality in organic arable cropping in Europe. An online platform for knowledge exchange has been created, offering innovative education and end-user material as well as communication opportunities between actors. A number of specific tools – providing information about how to put existing knowledge from research and practice into use – have been chosen. They are presented on the platform...

OK-Net Arable online knowledge platform

Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Technology transfer.

Ano: 2017

URL: http://orgprints.org/31457/1/NJF_2017_495_Rasmussen_OKNETArable.doc

Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Jensen, Allan Leck; Jørgensen, Margit Styrbæk; Kristensen, Helene; Moeskops, Bram.